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Demografía de Samoa | |
---|---|
Población | 206,179 (estimación para 2022) |
Índice de crecimiento | 0,63 % (estimación para 2022) |
Tasa de natalidad | 19,21 nacimientos/1.000 habitantes (estimación de 2022) |
Tasa de mortalidad | 5,37 muertes/1.000 habitantes (estimación de 2022) |
Esperanza de vida | 75,19 años |
• masculino | 72,28 años |
• femenino | 78,25 años |
Tasa de fertilidad | 2,42 hijos nacidos por mujer (2022 est.) |
Tasa de mortalidad infantil | 18 muertes/1.000 nacidos vivos |
Tasa neta de migración | -7,51 migrante(s)/1.000 habitantes (est. 2022) |
Estructura por edad | |
0–14 años | 29,31% |
65 años y más | 6,18% |
Nacionalidad | |
Nacionalidad | Samoano |
Idioma | |
Oficial | Samoano, Inglés |
Las características demográficas de la población de Samoa incluyen la densidad de población , la etnicidad , el nivel educativo, la salud de la población, el estatus económico, las afiliaciones religiosas y otros aspectos de la población.
El Departamento de Población de las Naciones Unidas preparó las siguientes estimaciones. Las estimaciones de población tienen en cuenta la falta de numeración en los censos de población. [1]
Población a mitad de año (miles) | Nacidos vivos (miles) | Muertes (miles) | Cambio natural (miles) | Tasa bruta de natalidad (por 1000) | Tasa bruta de mortalidad (por 1000) | Cambio natural (por 1000) | Tasa global de fecundidad (TGF) | Mortalidad infantil (por cada 1000 nacidos vivos) | Esperanza de vida (en años) | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1950 | 87,951 | 4.509 | 1,503 | 3.006 | 50.9 | 17.0 | 33.9 | 7.39 | 108.7 | 47,73 |
1951 | 89,907 | 4.610 | 1.505 | 3.105 | 51.0 | 16.6 | 34.3 | 7.44 | 106.0 | 48.38 |
1952 | 91,942 | 4.720 | 1.502 | 3.218 | 51.0 | 16.2 | 34.8 | 7,49 | 103.2 | 49.07 |
1953 | 93.972 | 4.821 | 1,495 | 3.326 | 50.9 | 15.8 | 35.1 | 7.52 | 100.3 | 49,81 |
1954 | 95,999 | 4.917 | 1,489 | 3.428 | 50.8 | 15.4 | 35.4 | 7.56 | 97.3 | 50,50 |
1955 | 98.037 | 5.004 | 1,483 | 3.521 | 50.7 | 15.0 | 35.6 | 7.58 | 94.1 | 51.14 |
1956 | 100.301 | 5,089 | 1.471 | 3.618 | 50.4 | 14.6 | 35.9 | 7.61 | 90.9 | 51,86 |
1957 | 103.087 | 5,192 | 1.453 | 3.739 | 50.2 | 14.1 | 36.1 | 7.63 | 87,7 | 52,62 |
1958 | 106.345 | 5,271 | 1.463 | 3.808 | 49,5 | 13.7 | 35.7 | 7,65 | 84.6 | 53.32 |
1959 | 109.811 | 5,389 | 1.458 | 3.931 | 49.0 | 13.2 | 35.7 | 7.68 | 81.6 | 54,00 |
1960 | 113.335 | 5,460 | 1.448 | 4.012 | 48.1 | 12.7 | 35.3 | 7,65 | 78,7 | 54,69 |
1961 | 116.820 | 5,545 | 1.442 | 4.103 | 47.3 | 12.3 | 35.0 | 7.64 | 75.8 | 55.32 |
1962 | 120.163 | 5.617 | 1.449 | 4.168 | 46.6 | 12.0 | 34.6 | 7,65 | 73.3 | 55,89 |
1963 | 123.416 | 5.658 | 1.407 | 4.251 | 45.7 | 11.4 | 34.3 | 7.66 | 70.9 | 56,46 |
1964 | 126.582 | 5.703 | 1.639 | 4.064 | 44.9 | 12.9 | 32.0 | 7.67 | 75.2 | 53,60 |
1965 | 129.789 | 5.707 | 1.339 | 4.368 | 43.8 | 10.3 | 33.5 | 7,65 | 66.6 | 57,54 |
1966 | 132.976 | 5.743 | 1.325 | 4.418 | 43.0 | 9.9 | 33.0 | 7.63 | 64.7 | 57,92 |
1967 | 135.752 | 5.755 | 1.294 | 4.461 | 42.1 | 9.5 | 32.6 | 7.61 | 62.2 | 58,55 |
1968 | 138.154 | 5.798 | 1.275 | 4.523 | 41.6 | 9.2 | 32.5 | 7,59 | 59,9 | 59.08 |
1969 | 140.457 | 5.845 | 1.253 | 4.592 | 41.3 | 8.9 | 32.4 | 7,55 | 57.6 | 59,64 |
1970 | 142.771 | 5.851 | 1.232 | 4.619 | 40.7 | 8.6 | 32.1 | 7.46 | 55.2 | 60,18 |
1971 | 145.064 | 5.825 | 1.211 | 4.614 | 39.8 | 8.3 | 31.5 | 7.34 | 52.9 | 60,70 |
1972 | 147.332 | 5.809 | 1.191 | 4.618 | 39.1 | 8.0 | 31.1 | 7.18 | 50.7 | 61.23 |
1973 | 149.587 | 5.789 | 1,171 | 4.618 | 38.4 | 7.8 | 30.6 | 7.02 | 48,5 | 61,75 |
1974 | 152.240 | 5.779 | 1,153 | 4.626 | 37.8 | 7.5 | 30.2 | 6.85 | 46.3 | 62,25 |
1975 | 155.263 | 5.796 | 1.148 | 4.648 | 37.1 | 7.4 | 29.8 | 6.68 | 44.2 | 62,76 |
1976 | 158.136 | 5.783 | 1.148 | 4.635 | 36.3 | 7.2 | 29.1 | 6.53 | 42.2 | 63.21 |
1977 | 160.362 | 5.742 | 1.147 | 4.595 | 35.5 | 7.1 | 28.4 | 6.38 | 40.3 | 63,64 |
1978 | 161.988 | 5.763 | 1.135 | 4.628 | 35.2 | 6.9 | 28.3 | 6.23 | 38.5 | 64,00 |
1979 | 163.489 | 5.785 | 1.120 | 4.665 | 35.0 | 6.8 | 28.3 | 6.08 | 36.8 | 64,39 |
1980 | 164.905 | 5.772 | 1.105 | 4.667 | 34.6 | 6.6 | 28.0 | 5,93 | 35.2 | 64,75 |
1981 | 166.190 | 5.764 | 1.091 | 4.673 | 34.3 | 6.5 | 27.8 | 5,78 | 33.8 | 65.10 |
1982 | 166.885 | 5.785 | 1.080 | 4.705 | 34.2 | 6.4 | 27.8 | 5.66 | 32.5 | 65,42 |
1983 | 166.944 | 5.799 | 1.072 | 4.727 | 34.2 | 6.3 | 27.9 | 5.53 | 31.3 | 65,74 |
1984 | 166.779 | 5.791 | 1.062 | 4.729 | 34.2 | 6.3 | 27.9 | 5.42 | 30.2 | 66.05 |
1985 | 166.517 | 5.786 | 1.054 | 4.732 | 34.2 | 6.2 | 28.0 | 5.34 | 29.1 | 66,35 |
1986 | 166.365 | 5.762 | 1.046 | 4.716 | 34.1 | 6.2 | 27.9 | 5.29 | 28.0 | 66,62 |
1987 | 166.773 | 5.682 | 1.039 | 4.643 | 33.7 | 6.2 | 27.5 | 5.19 | 27.1 | 66,88 |
1988 | 167.452 | 5.658 | 1.029 | 4.629 | 33.4 | 6.1 | 27.3 | 5.09 | 26.2 | 67,19 |
1989 | 167.886 | 5,599 | 1.018 | 4.581 | 32.9 | 6.0 | 26.9 | 4,99 | 25.4 | 67,47 |
1990 | 168.186 | 5,552 | 1.014 | 4.538 | 32.6 | 6.0 | 26.6 | 4.93 | 24.9 | 67,66 |
1991 | 168.701 | 5.501 | 1.007 | 4.494 | 32.2 | 5.9 | 26.3 | 4.89 | 24.3 | 67,88 |
1992 | 169.799 | 5,554 | 984 | 4.570 | 32.4 | 5.7 | 26.7 | 4.89 | 23.3 | 68,39 |
1993 | 171.362 | 5.644 | 979 | 4.665 | 32.6 | 5.7 | 27.0 | 4.87 | 22.6 | 68,70 |
1994 | 173.107 | 5.731 | 977 | 4.754 | 32.8 | 5.6 | 27.2 | 4.85 | 21.8 | 68,98 |
1995 | 174.902 | 5.776 | 971 | 4.805 | 32.7 | 5.5 | 27.2 | 4.80 | 21.1 | 69.30 |
1996 | 176.713 | 5.799 | 968 | 4.831 | 32.5 | 5.4 | 27.1 | 4.74 | 20.4 | 69,59 |
1997 | 178.543 | 5.790 | 964 | 4.826 | 32.2 | 5.4 | 26.8 | 4.66 | 19.7 | 69,88 |
1998 | 180.385 | 5.787 | 960 | 4.827 | 31.8 | 5.3 | 26.5 | 4.61 | 19.1 | 70,17 |
1999 | 182.211 | 5.767 | 956 | 4.811 | 31.4 | 5.2 | 26.2 | 4.56 | 18.4 | 70,46 |
2000 | 184.008 | 5.752 | 953 | 4.799 | 31.0 | 5.1 | 25.9 | 4.51 | 17.8 | 70,75 |
2001 | 185.530 | 5.708 | 951 | 4.757 | 30.5 | 5.1 | 25.4 | 4.47 | 17.3 | 71.02 |
2002 | 186.630 | 5.644 | 949 | 4.695 | 29.9 | 5.0 | 24.9 | 4.43 | 16.9 | 71.28 |
2003 | 187.440 | 5.611 | 958 | 4.653 | 29.6 | 5.1 | 24.6 | 4.40 | 16.6 | 71,50 |
2004 | 188.073 | 5,578 | 967 | 4.611 | 29.3 | 5.1 | 24.3 | 4.38 | 16.4 | 71,70 |
2005 | 188.626 | 5,551 | 986 | 4.565 | 29.1 | 5.2 | 23.9 | 4.37 | 16.4 | 71,75 |
2006 | 189.379 | 5,526 | 988 | 4.538 | 28.9 | 5.2 | 23.7 | 4.37 | 16.2 | 72.02 |
2007 | 190.478 | 5,547 | 1.003 | 4.544 | 28.9 | 5.2 | 23.6 | 4.39 | 16.3 | 72.10 |
2008 | 191.787 | 5.667 | 1.013 | 4.654 | 29.3 | 5.2 | 24.1 | 4.47 | 16.3 | 72,16 |
2009 | 193.176 | 5.803 | 1,182 | 4.621 | 29.8 | 6.1 | 23.7 | 4.55 | 18.5 | 70.07 |
2010 | 194.672 | 5,929 | 1.036 | 4.893 | 30.2 | 5.3 | 24.9 | 4.61 | 16.3 | 72,25 |
2011 | 196.351 | 6.033 | 1.051 | 4.982 | 30.5 | 5.3 | 25.2 | 4.64 | 16.2 | 72.26 |
2012 | 198.124 | 6.090 | 1.073 | 5.017 | 30.5 | 5.4 | 25.1 | 4.61 | 16.4 | 72,17 |
2013 | 199.939 | 6.077 | 1.068 | 5.009 | 30.2 | 5.3 | 24.9 | 4.53 | 16.0 | 72,39 |
2014 | 201.757 | 6.060 | 1.075 | 4.985 | 29.8 | 5.3 | 24.5 | 4.44 | 15.8 | 72,46 |
2015 | 203.571 | 6.031 | 1.083 | 4.948 | 29.4 | 5.3 | 24.1 | 4.36 | 15.7 | 72,52 |
2016 | 205.544 | 5.990 | 1.095 | 4.895 | 28.9 | 5.3 | 23.7 | 4.27 | 15.5 | 72,54 |
2017 | 207.630 | 5,974 | 1,106 | 4.868 | 28.6 | 5.3 | 23.3 | 4.18 | 15.3 | 72,59 |
2018 | 209.701 | 5,957 | 1.118 | 4.839 | 28.2 | 5.3 | 22.9 | 4.11 | 15.1 | 72,64 |
2019 | 211.905 | 5,946 | 1,172 | 4.774 | 27.9 | 5.5 | 22.4 | 4.05 | 15.3 | 72,16 |
2020 | 214.929 | 5,952 | 1.143 | 4.809 | 27.6 | 5.3 | 22.3 | 4.00 | 14.4 | 72,77 |
2021 | 218.764 | 5,975 | 1,171 | 4.804 | 27.3 | 5.3 | 21.9 | 3.93 | 14.1 | 72,77 |
Nacimientos y muertes [2]
Año | Población | Nacidos vivos | Fallecidos | Aumento natural | Tasa bruta de natalidad | Tasa bruta de mortalidad | Tasa de incremento natural | TFR |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1961 | 114.427 | |||||||
1966 | 131.377 | 7.3 | ||||||
1971 | 146.647 | 7.4 | ||||||
1976 | 151.983 | 6.7 | ||||||
1981 | 156.349 | |||||||
1986 | 157.408 | 5.6 | ||||||
1991 | 161.298 | 4.8 | ||||||
2001 | 176.710 | 5.065 | 29.0 | 4.4 | ||||
2006 | 180.741 | 4.935 | 728 | 4.207 | 27.3 | 4.0 | 23.3 | 4.2 |
2011 | 187.820 | 5.703 | 828 | 4.875 | 30.4 | 4.4 | 26.0 | 4.7 |
2016 | 195.979 | 4.835 | 853 | 3.982 | 24.7 | 4.4 | 20.3 | 3.8 |
2021 [3] | 205.557 | 4.056 | 19.7 | 4.5 | 15.2 | 3.0 |
Grupo de edad | Masculino | Femenino | Total | % |
---|---|---|---|---|
Total | 100 892 | 95 087 | 195 979 | 100 |
0–4 | 14 601 | 13 558 | 28 159 | 14.37 |
5–9 | 13 151 | 11 868 | 25 019 | 12,77 |
10–14 | 11 056 | 10 382 | 21 438 | 10,94 |
15–19 | 9 968 | 8 984 | 18 952 | 9.67 |
20–24 | 8 184 | 7 735 | 15 919 | 8.12 |
25–29 | 6 700 | 6 632 | 13 332 | 6.80 |
30–34 | 6 051 | 5 865 | 11 916 | 6.08 |
35–39 | 5 564 | 5 235 | 10 799 | 5.51 |
40–44 | 5 333 | 4 919 | 10 252 | 5.23 |
45–49 | 5 240 | 4 534 | 9 774 | 4,99 |
50–54 | 4 336 | 4 112 | 8 448 | 4.31 |
55–59 | 3 658 | 3 352 | 7 010 | 3.58 |
60–64 | 2 667 | 2 558 | 5 225 | 2.67 |
65-69 | 1 702 | 1 773 | 3 475 | 1,77 |
70-74 | 1 267 | 1 421 | 2 688 | 1.37 |
75-79 | 746 | 1 004 | 1 750 | 0,89 |
80-84 | 365 | 646 | 1 011 | 0,52 |
85-89 | 163 | 313 | 476 | 0,24 |
90-94 | 48 | 111 | 159 | 0,08 |
95-99 | 6 | 21 | 27 | 0,01 |
100+ | 2 | 4 | 6 | <0,01 |
Grupo de edad | Masculino | Femenino | Total | Por ciento |
0–14 | 38 808 | 35 808 | 74 616 | 38.07 |
15–64 | 57 701 | 53 926 | 111 627 | 56,96 |
65+ | 4 299 | 5 293 | 9 592 | 4.89 |
desconocido | 84 | 60 | 144 | 0,07 |
Grupo de edad | Masculino | Femenino | Total | % |
---|---|---|---|---|
Total | 104 014 | 98 493 | 202 506 | 100 |
0–4 | 15 120 | 14 103 | 29 223 | 14.43 |
5–9 | 14 153 | 12 446 | 26 599 | 13.13 |
10–14 | 10 703 | 10 272 | 20 975 | 10.36 |
15–19 | 9 630 | 8 633 | 18 262 | 9.02 |
20–24 | 8 571 | 8 217 | 16 788 | 8.29 |
25–29 | 6 779 | 7 005 | 13 784 | 6.81 |
30–34 | 6 136 | 6 079 | 12 214 | 6.03 |
35–39 | 5 427 | 5 309 | 10 737 | 5.30 |
40–44 | 5 118 | 4 987 | 10 105 | 4,99 |
45–49 | 5 773 | 4 711 | 10 484 | 5.18 |
50–54 | 4 632 | 4 514 | 9 146 | 4.52 |
55–59 | 4 179 | 3 716 | 7 895 | 3,90 |
60–64 | 3 199 | 3 024 | 6 223 | 3.07 |
65-69 | 1 780 | 1 776 | 3 556 | 1,76 |
70-74 | 1 331 | 1 462 | 2 793 | 1.38 |
75-79 | 777 | 1 044 | 1 821 | 0,90 |
80-84 | 350 | 633 | 983 | 0,49 |
85-89 | 152 | 302 | 454 | 0,22 |
90-94 | 66 | 136 | 202 | 0,10 |
95-99 | 5 | 23 | 28 | 0,01 |
100+ | 1 | 0 | 1 | <0,01 |
Grupo de edad | Masculino | Femenino | Total | Por ciento |
0–14 | 39 976 | 36 821 | 76 797 | 37,92 |
15–64 | 59 444 | 56 193 | 115 637 | 57.10 |
65+ | 4 462 | 5 376 | 9 838 | 4.86 |
desconocido | 132 | 103 | 235 | 0,12 |
[5] Tasa de Fecundidad (TFR) (Tasa de Fecundidad Deseada) y CBR (Tasa Bruta de Natalidad):
Año | Total | Urbano | Rural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CBR | TFR | CBR | TFR | CBR | TFR | |
2009 | 28.6 | 4.6 (3.5) | 28.1 | 4.1 (3.1) | 28.7 | 4.7 (3.6) |
Las siguientes estadísticas demográficas proceden del CIA World Factbook , a menos que se indique lo contrario. [6]