Jianshui County

County in Yunnan, People's Republic of China
Jianshui County
建水县
Lin'an (临安)
Chao Yang Lou, the old city gate of Jianshui, which now stands in the middle of town
Chao Yang Lou, the old city gate of Jianshui, which now stands in the middle of town
Location of Jiangshui County in Honghe Prefecture within Yunnan province
Location of Jiangshui County in Honghe Prefecture within Yunnan province
Jianshui is located in Yunnan
Jianshui
Jianshui
Location of the seat in Yunnan
Coordinates (Jianshui County government): 23°38′09″N 102°49′34″E / 23.6358°N 102.8262°E / 23.6358; 102.8262
CountryPeople's Republic of China
ProvinceYunnan
Autonomous prefectureHonghe
Area
 • Total3,940 km2 (1,520 sq mi)
Population
 • Total490,000
 • Density120/km2 (320/sq mi)
Postal code
654300
Area code0873
Websitewww.hhjs.gov.cn

Jianshui County (Chinese: 建水县; pinyin: Jiànshuǐ Xiàn; Hani: Jeifsyu; Yi: ꏧꎴ / jiep sho) is a city in Honghe prefecture, Yunnan province, China. It was historic center of the province[citation needed] and remains an important transportation crossroad. Previously, it has been known as Lin'an (Chinese: 临安) or Huili (Chinese: 惠历); today, the name Lin'an Town is retained by Jianshui's county seat.

Geography

To the east lies Kaiyuan, to the west Shiping, to the southeast Gejiu and Yuanyang, to the north Tonghai and Huaning.

Administrative divisions

Jianshui County has 8 towns and 6 townships.[1]

8 towns
  • Lin'an (临安镇)
  • Guanting (官厅镇)
  • Xizhuang (西庄镇)
  • Qinglong (青龙镇)
  • Nanzhuang (南庄镇)
  • Chake (岔科镇)
  • Qujiang (曲江镇)
  • Miandian (面甸镇)
6 townships
  • Puxiong (普雄乡)
  • Lihaozhai (李浩寨乡)
  • Potou (坡头乡)
  • Panjiang (盘江乡)
  • Limin (利民乡)
  • Dianwei (甸尾乡)

Climate

Climate data for Jianshui, elevation 1,309 m (4,295 ft), (1991–2020 normals)
MonthJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecYear
Mean daily maximum °C (°F)19.7
(67.5)
22.1
(71.8)
25.7
(78.3)
28.0
(82.4)
28.6
(83.5)
28.7
(83.7)
28.0
(82.4)
28.0
(82.4)
27.1
(80.8)
24.7
(76.5)
22.4
(72.3)
19.4
(66.9)
25.2
(77.4)
Daily mean °C (°F)12.9
(55.2)
15.2
(59.4)
18.9
(66.0)
21.6
(70.9)
23.2
(73.8)
24.0
(75.2)
23.5
(74.3)
22.9
(73.2)
21.8
(71.2)
19.3
(66.7)
15.9
(60.6)
12.9
(55.2)
19.3
(66.8)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F)7.5
(45.5)
9.3
(48.7)
12.8
(55.0)
16.0
(60.8)
18.8
(65.8)
20.6
(69.1)
20.2
(68.4)
19.5
(67.1)
18.1
(64.6)
15.4
(59.7)
11.0
(51.8)
8.0
(46.4)
14.8
(58.6)
Average precipitation mm (inches)28.0
(1.10)
16.8
(0.66)
23.5
(0.93)
48.7
(1.92)
84.9
(3.34)
114.5
(4.51)
156.0
(6.14)
136.8
(5.39)
67.3
(2.65)
57.5
(2.26)
38.2
(1.50)
18.7
(0.74)
790.9
(31.14)
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm)4.64.15.48.912.314.219.317.611.610.55.33.7117.5
Average snowy days0.2000000000000.2
Average relative humidity (%)69625658657278807777757370
Mean monthly sunshine hours201.0209.9234.4240.4219.3154.9136.1155.2152.9146.2183.8181.42,215.5
Percent possible sunshine60656363533833394241565551
Source: China Meteorological Administration[2][3]

Tourist attractions

  • Chao Yang Lou (Old East City Gate), Formerly known as Yinghuimen, Located at the eastern end of Lin'an Road, southeast of the county town. Built in the 22nd year of Hongwu in the Ming Dynasty (1389).
  • Hutongs or 'old neighbourhoods' with cobbled streets and stone wells.
  • Temple of Confucius, Jianshui - one of the largest Confucian temples in China, after that of Qufu, Shandong, Confucius' home town.
  • Shuanglong Bridge (pinyin 'shuang long qiao'), commonly known as Seventeen Span Bridge, a Qing Dynasty bridge outside of the town. It is located five kilometers west of the town, where the Minjiang River and the Luochong River meet.
  • Zhu's Garden, The restored Qing Dynasty The homes and ancestral homes built by the brothers Zhu Xiqing in the late Qing Dynasty.
  • Ancient Buddhist towers, like Chongwen Tower.
  • Tuanshan Residence, an ancient Yi village which is located 13 kilometers west of Jianshui Ancient City.
  • The Swallow Cave, Located in the mountain gorge 22 kilometers east of Jianshui County, Named after a million large white-waisted swallows nest in the cave.

References

  1. ^ "国家统计局" (in Chinese). National Bureau of Statistics of the People's Republic of China. Retrieved 2021-12-07.
  2. ^ 中国气象数据网 – WeatherBk Data (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 20 September 2023.
  3. ^ 中国气象数据网 (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 20 September 2023.
  • Media related to Jianshui County at Wikimedia Commons
  • Jianshui County Official Website
  • Photos of Jianshui tourist attractions


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