145th New York State Legislature

New York state legislative session

145th New York State Legislature
144th 146th
The facade of the New York State Capitol building in bright daylight
Overview
Legislative bodyNew York State Legislature
JurisdictionNew York, United States
TermJanuary 1 – December 31, 1922
Senate
Members51
PresidentLt. Gov. Jeremiah Wood (R)
Temporary PresidentClayton R. Lusk (R)
Party controlRepublican (39–11–1)
Assembly
Members150
SpeakerH. Edmund Machold (R)
Party controlRepublican (96–53–1)
Sessions
1stJanuary 4 – March 17, 1922
2ndAugust 28 – 29, 1922

The 145th New York State Legislature, consisting of the New York State Senate and the New York State Assembly, met from January 4 to August 29, 1922, during the second year of Nathan L. Miller's governorship, in Albany.

Background

Under the provisions of the New York Constitution of 1894, re-apportioned in 1917, 51 Senators and 150 assemblymen were elected in single-seat districts; senators for a two-year term, assemblymen for a one-year term. The senatorial districts consisted either of one or more entire counties; or a contiguous area within a single county. The counties which were divided into more than one senatorial district were New York (nine districts), Kings (eight), Bronx (three), Erie (three), Monroe (two), Queens (two) and Westchester (two). The Assembly districts were made up of contiguous area, all within the same county.

At this time there were two major political parties: the Republican Party and the Democratic Party. The Socialist Party also nominated tickets.

Elections

The New York state election, 1921, was held on November 8. The only statewide elective office up for election was a judgeship on the New York Court of Appeals which was carried by Republican William Shankland Andrews. The approximate party strength at this election, as expressed by the vote for Judge of the Court of Appeals, was: Republicans 1,146,000; Democrats 1,081,000; and Socialists 146,000.

The only assemblywoman of 1921, Marguerite L. Smith (Rep.), an athletics teacher, of Harlem, was defeated for re-election, and no women were elected to the Legislature of 1922.

Sessions

The Legislature met for the regular session at the State Capitol in Albany on January 4, 1922; and adjourned on March 17.

H. Edmund Machold (Rep.) was re-elected Speaker.

The Legislature met for a special session at the State Capitol in Albany on August 28 and 29, 1922.[1] This session was called to deal with the shortage of coal. The Legislature created the office of State Fuel Administrator, and William H. Woodin was appointed by Governor Miller to the post.[2] Woodin resigned on January 8, 1923, and Governor Al Smith appointed George W. Goethals to succeed.[3] The post was abolished by Smith, effective on April 1, 1923.[4]

State Senate

Districts

Members

The asterisk (*) denotes members of the previous Legislature who continued in office as members of this Legislature.

Note: For brevity, the chairmanships omit the words "...the Committee on (the)..."

DistrictSenatorPartyNotes
1stGeorge L. Thompson*Republican
2ndJohn L. Karle*Republican
3rdPeter J. McGarry*Democrat
4thMaxwell S. Harris*Republican
5thDaniel F. Farrell*Democrat
6thWilliam T. Simpson*Republican
7thCharles C. Lockwood*Republican
8thAlvah W. Burlingame Jr.*Republican
9thGeorge M. Reischmann*Republicandied on February 7, 1922[5]
10thJeremiah F. Twomey*Democrat
11thAbraham L. Katlin*Republican
12thJimmy Walker*DemocratMinority Leader
13thJohn J. Boylan*Democraton November 7, 1922, elected to the 68th U.S. Congress
14thBernard Downing*Democrat
15thNathan Straus Jr.*Democrat
16thThomas I. SheridanDemocratelected to fill vacancy, in place of Martin G. McCue
17thSchuyler M. Meyer*Republican
18thSalvatore A. Cotillo*Democrat
19thWilliam Duggan*Republican
20thWard V. Tolbert*Republican
21stHenry G. Schackno*Democrat
22ndEdmund Seidel*Socialist
23rdJohn J. Dunnigan*Democrat
24thC. Ernest Smith*Republican
25thGeorge T. Burling*Republican
26thHolland S. Duell*Republican
27thCaleb H. Baumes*Republican
28thJames E. Towner*Republican
29thCharles W. Walton*Republican
30thFrank L. Wiswall*Republican
31stFrederick E. Draper*Republican
32ndFrederick W. Kavanaugh*Republican
33rdMortimer Y. Ferris*Republican
34thWarren T. Thayer*Republican
35thTheodore Douglas Robinson*Republican
36thFrederick M. Davenport*Republican
37thFred B. Pitcher*Republican
38thGeorge R. Fearon*Republican
39thAllen J. Bloomfield*Republican
40thClayton R. Lusk*RepublicanTemporary President
41stSeymour Lowman*Republican
42ndCharles J. Hewitt*Republican
43rdWilliam A. Carson*Republican
44thJohn Knight*Republican
45thJames L. Whitley*Republican
46thHomer E. A. DickRep./Proh.elected to fill vacancy, in place of John B. Mullan
47thWilliam W. Campbell*Republican
48thParton Swift*Republican
49thWilliam E. Martin*Republican
50thLeonard W. H. Gibbs*Republican
51stDeHart H. Ames*Republican

Employees

  • Clerk: Ernest A. Fay
  • Sergeant-at-Arms:
  • Assistant Sergeant-at-Arms:
  • Principal Doorkeeper:
  • First Assistant Doorkeeper:
  • Stenographer:

State Assembly

Assemblymen

Note: For brevity, the chairmanships omit the words "...the Committee on (the)..."

DistrictAssemblymenPartyNotes
Albany1stEdgar C. Campbell*Republican
2ndJohn T. Merrigan*Democrat
3rdJames M. Gaffers*RepublicanChairman of Public Institutions
AlleganyWilliam Duke Jr.*RepublicanChairman of Codes
Bronx1stNicholas J. EberhardDemocrat
2ndLester W. PattersonDemocrat
3rdBenjamin Antin*Democrat
4thLouis A. SchoffelDem./Rep.
5thWilliam Lyman*Dem./Rep.
6thThomas J. McDonald*Democrat
7thJoseph V. McKee*Democrat
8thEdward J. Walsh*Democrat
Broome1stEdmund B. Jenks*Republican
2ndForman E. Whitcomb*RepublicanChairman of Soldiers' Home
CattaraugusLeigh G. Kirkland*Republican
CayugaL. Ford Hager*RepublicanChairman of Internal Affairs
Chautauqua1stJudson S. Wright*Republican
2ndJoseph A. McGinnies*RepublicanChairman of Ways and Means
ChemungJohn J. Richford*RepublicanChairman of General Laws
ChenangoCharles L. BanksRepublican
ClintonCharles M. Harrington*Republican
ColumbiaRoscoe C. WaterburyRepublican
CortlandIrving F. Rice*RepublicanChairman of Revision
DelawareLincoln R. Long*RepublicanChairman of Excise
Dutchess1stJ. Griswold Webb*RepublicanChairman of Charitable and Religious Societies
2ndJohn M. HackettRepublican
Erie1stWilliam J. HickeyRepublican
2ndJohn W. Slacer*Republican
3rdAugust Seelbach*Republican
4thAndrew T. Beasley*Democrat
5thAlexander A. PatrzykowskiDem./Rep./Proh.
6thGeorge H. Rowe*RepublicanChairman of Judiciary
7thHerbert A. Zimmerman*RepublicanChairman of Canals
8thNelson W. Cheney*RepublicanChairman of Banks
EssexFred L. Porter*Republican
FranklinAnson H. Ellsworth*Republican
Fulton and HamiltonEberly Hutchinson*RepublicanChairman of Insurance
GeneseeCharles P. Miller*RepublicanChairman of Labor and Industries
GreeneGeorge W. OsbornRepublican
HerkimerFrederic S. ColeRepublican
JeffersonH. Edmund Machold*Republicanre-elected Speaker; Chairman of Rules
Kings1stFrancis J. CroninDemocrat
2ndEdmund H. AlexanderRepublican
3rdFrank J. Taylor*Democrat
4thPeter A. McArdle*Democrat
5thJames H. Caulfield Jr.*RepublicanChairman of Commerce and Navigation
6thJohn R. Crews*Republican
7thJohn J. HowardDemocrat
8thMichael J. Reilly*Democrat
9thRichard J. TonryDemocrat
10thBernard F. GrayDemocrat
11thJames F. Bly*RepublicanChairman of Social Welfare
12thMarcellus H. EvansDemocrat
13thJohn J. Wackerman*Democrat
14thAndrew B. YacendaDemocrat
15thJohn J. McLoughlin*Democrat
16thPhilip M. KleinfeldDemocrat
17thFrederick A. Wells*RepublicanChairman of Military Affairs
18thIrwin SteingutDemocrat
19thCharles L. FasulloDemocrat
20thFrank A. MillerDemocrat
21stWalter F. Clayton*Republican
22ndHoward C. FranklinDemocrat
23rdJoseph F. RiccaRep./Dem.
LewisMiller B. Moran*Republican
LivingstonLewis G. StapleyRepublican
MadisonJ. Arthur Brooks*Republican
Monroe1stJames A. Harris*RepublicanChairman of Public Education
2ndSimon L. Adler*RepublicanMajority Leader
3rdVincent B. MurphyRepublican
4thGilbert L. Lewis*Republican
5thFranklin W. Judson*RepublicanChairman of Taxation and Retrenchment
MontgomerySamuel W. McCleary*Republican
Nassau1stThomas A. McWhinney*RepublicanChairman of Affairs of Villages
2ndF. Trubee DavisonRepublican
New York1stPeter J. Hamill*Democrat
2ndFrank R. Galgano*Democrat
3rdThomas F. Burchill*Democrat
4thSamuel Dickstein*Democraton November 7, 1922, elected to the 68th U.S. Congress
5thCharles D. Donohue*DemocratMinority Leader
6thSol Ullman*Republican
7thVictor R. KaufmannRepublican
8thHenry O. KahanDemocrat
9thEdward R. Rayher*Republican
10thBernard Aronson*Republican
11thSamuel I. RosenmanDemocrat
12thJohn J. O'Connor*Democrat
13thJohn P. NugentDemocrat
14thFrederick L. Hackenburg*Democrat
15thJoseph Steinberg*RepublicanChairman of Claims
16thMaurice Bloch*Democrat
17thMurray FelensteinDemocratcontested; seat vacated on February 27[6]
August ClaessensSocialistseated on February 28
18thOwen M. Kiernan*Democrat
19thJames MaleDemocrat
20thLouis A. CuvillierDemocrat
21stHorace W. PalmerRepublican
22ndMichael E. Reiburn*Democrat
23rdGeorge N. Jesse*Republican
Niagara1stDavid E. Jeffery*Republican
2ndFrank S. HallRepublican
Oneida1stHartwell W. Booth*Republican
2ndRussell G. DunmoreRepublican
3rdChauncey J. Williams*Republican
Onondaga1stManuel J. Soule*RepublicanChairman of Penal Institutions
2ndGardner J. Chamberlin*Republican
3rdThomas K. Smith*Republican
OntarioCharles C. Sackett*Republican
Orange1stArthur E. Brundage*Republican
2ndGeorge R. FarrellRepublican
OrleansFrank H. Lattin*RepublicanChairman of Public Health
OswegoEzra A. Barnes*Republican
OtsegoJulian C. Smith*Republican
PutnamJohn R. Yale*RepublicanChairman of Railroads
Queens1stPeter A. Leininger*Democrat
2ndOwen J. DeverDemocrat
3rdJoseph V. LoscalzoDemocrat
4thJoseph H. S. ThomasDemocrat
5thWilliam F. BrunnerDemocrat
6thJoseph E. CosgroveDemocrat
Rensselaer1stJohn F. RourkeDemocrat
2ndArthur Cowee*Republican
Richmond1stThomas F. Cosgrove*Democrat
2ndWilliam L. VaughanDemocrat
RocklandPierre H. DePewRepublican
St. Lawrence1stWilliam A. LaidlawRepublican
2ndEdward A. Everett*RepublicanChairman of Conservation
SaratogaBurton D. EsmondRepublican
Schenectady1stCharles T. MaleRepublican
2ndWilliam W. Campbell*Republican
SchoharieWallace H. SidneyDemocrat
SchuylerClarence W. Hausner*Republican
SenecaGeorge A. Dobson*Republican
Steuben1stErnest E. Cole*RepublicanChairman of Printed and Engrossed Bills
2ndLeon F. WheatleyRepublican
Suffolk1stJohn G. PeckRepublican
2ndPaul N. WesterbekeRepublican
SullivanGuernsey T. CrossDemocrat
TiogaDaniel P. Witter*RepublicanChairman of Agriculture
TompkinsCasper Fenner*RepublicanChairman of Electricity, Gas and Water Supply
UlsterSimon B. Van Wagenen*Republican
WarrenMilton N. EldridgeRepublican
WashingtonHerbert A. Bartholomew*Republican
WayneCharles H. Betts*RepublicanChairman of Public Printing
Westchester1stThomas Channing Moore*Republican
2ndWalter W. Westall*Republican
3rdSeabury C. Mastick*Republican
4thRussell B. LivermoreRepublican
5thGeorge Blakely*RepublicanChairman of Affairs of Cities
WyomingWebb A. JoinerRepublican
YatesJames M. Lown*Republican

Employees

Notes

  1. ^ LEGISLATURE GETS COAL BILL in NYT on August 29, 1922
  2. ^ WOODIN AND HYLAN AGREE ON COAL PLAN in NYT on September 8, 1922
  3. ^ GOETHALS BECOMES STATE FUEL HEAD WITH BROAD POWERS in NYT on January 10, 1923 (subscription required)
  4. ^ ENDS COAL DISTRIBUTION in NYT on March 28, 1923 (subscription required)
  5. ^ "Geo M. Reischmann, State Senator, Dies". The Brooklyn Daily Eagle. New York, N.Y. February 7, 1922. p. 3 – via Brooklyn Public Library: Historical Newspapers.
  6. ^ ASSEMBLY VOTES TO SEAT CLAESSENS in NYT on February 28, 1922
  7. ^ Malcolm, James (1922). The New York Red Book. Albany, N.Y.: J. B. Lyon Company. p. 148 – via Google Books.

Sources

  • CITIZENS UNION GIVES LINE ON CANDIDATES in NYT on October 26, 1921
  • Journal of the Assembly (145th Session) (1922; Vol. II; from March 1 to 14)
  • ASSEMBLY COMMITTEES in The Troy Times, of Troy, on January 10, 1922
  • Members of the New York Assembly (1920s) at Political Graveyard
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